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Haiti - FLASH : Towards a conditioned American aid ?
14/06/2019 08:48:14

After her return from a mission to Haiti during which she saw acts of political violence perpetrated by gangs allegedly affiliated with the Haitian government, Rep Maxine Waters, Chair of the House Committee on Financial Services, discussed the political crisis in Haiti with, members of the Black Congress, and other concerned congressmen, who agreed to work together to bring justice to the Haitian people and with MP Barbara Lee to make sure that the political crisis in Haiti be included in the report accompanying the State, Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill for Fiscal Year 2020.

"During my recent trip to Haiti, I was shocked and appalled to learn of the massacre and the burning of homes in La Saline and other evidence of politically motivated violence, and I am deeply disturbed by the allegations that the Haitian government may have been involved," said Congresswoman Waters. "I thank my friend and colleague, Congresswoman Barbara Lee, for working to include language in the report accompanying the State, Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill to address this urgent crisis."

The report accompanying the State, Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill, as approved by the Appropriations Committee, includes the following language regarding the crisis in Haiti :

"The Committee is greatly concerned by civil unrest in Haiti. The Committee expects the Secretary of State and USAID Administrator to support dialogue aimed at resolving the political crisis and ensuring that upcoming elections are transparent and inclusive. The Committee is especially concerned about the incidents in November 2018 in La Saline, including alleged human rights abuses and the burning of homes in the area. The Committee encourages the Government of Haiti to address the real grievances in the country, including access to housing. The Committee encourages the provision of technical support for thorough and independent investigations into both the allegations of corruption and human rights violations."

The report also includes the following additional provision conditioning U.S. foreign assistance for the central Government of Haiti on progress towards reforms :

Pursuant to subsection (c), funds are withheld for assistance for the central Government of Haiti unless the Secretary of State certifies and reports that the Government of Haiti is taking the following steps :

strengthening the rule of law including by transparently selecting judges based on merit, reducing pre-trial detention, respecting the independence of the judiciary, and implementing reforms to increase transparency and accountability including through the penal and criminal code;
Combating corruption including by implementing the 2014 anti-corruption law and prosecuting corrupt officials;
Increasing government revenues, including through tax reforms, and increasing expenditures on public services; and;
Rresolving commercial disputes between U.S. entities and the government of Haiti.

SL/ HaitiLibre