The 2013 hurricane season, which officially begins today June 1 is predicted to be "active or extremely active" the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Haiti, is preparing its emergency response by stockpiling non-food items, including water purification tablets and other supplies to combat waterborne diseases. It is also working closely with government and local authorities, partners and vulnerable populations to undertake flood mitigation work and prepare for possible evacuations.

With more than 320,000 internally displaced Haitians still living in 385 camps, of which about 100 remain at particular risk of flooding, landslides or other environmental challenges, Haiti remains particularly vulnerable to extreme climatic events.

The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) predictions for the six-month 2013 Atlantic Hurricane Season forecast a 70% likelihood of 13 to 20 named storms (winds of 39 mph or higher), of which 7 to 11 could become hurricanes (winds of 74 mph or higher), including 3 to 6 major (Category 3, 4 or 5; winds of 111 mph or higher).

"This season we must remain particularly vigilant to prevent a renewed cholera outbreak. According to the Ministry of Health, the current stock of emergency supplies available in the country to help prevent cholera will run out in September, which is usually the most active part of the season," stressed Kristine Parco, IOM Program Manager of the Health and Psychosocial Unit.

IOM has used funds provided by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) and the Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA) to purchase new cholera prevention kits, including aquatabs, oral rehydration salts, hygiene items. It is also carrying out awareness raising sessions on cholera prevention and water, sanitation and hygiene in camps. But the total number of kits currently pre-positioned in emergency shelters is not enough, IOM is appealing to donors for additional funds to increase the stock of cholera prevention kits and other non-food items to be prepare for the next six months.

HL/ HaitiLibre