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Haiti - Elections : Verification process, the RNDDH denounces ...
14/12/2010 14:12:48

Haiti - Elections : Verification process, the RNDDH denounces ...
The National Network for the Defence of Human Rights (RNDDH) notes the decision of the Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) to form a Commission of Verification of the Minutes to curb the situation of contestations and the violent demonstrations and protests generated by the publication of Preliminary results of presidential and parliamentary, 28 November 2010.

RNDDH issues its reserves about the mission of the commission for the following reasons:

1.- The formation of this commission with a mandate to check the minutes ar the tabulation center hits the provisions of Article 190 of the Electoral Act which states:

"In cases requiring verification either in the databases of the electoral institution (BED, BEC) either on the ground, the organ of litigation, for pretrial matters, ordered the audits be conducted by a committee of three ( 3) members. The composition of that committee is the responsibility of the organ. However, only the BCEN is empowered to order and carry out an audit of the Tabulation Center. The party or its counsel, if it considers it necessary, may attend the verification process and provide relevant information".

2.- This commission will not confirm or deny the preliminary results published by the CEP. What will be far from solving the problem arose from the general organization of the elections on 28 November and the publication of results. For example the issue of management of sensitive materials by CEP deserves an answer and does not seem to be part of the mandate of this commission. It was found well before election day that at Thomassique and Ouanaminthe, that lots of ballots were in possession of some people. CIs this problem born in the management made by the institution made responsible for printing ballots, by the CEP or by the United Nations Mission for Stabilization in Haiti (Minustah) ? That is a question that a commission charged simply to verify the minutes could not respond. The Committee that the CEP decides to form will not be able to identify the problem in all its sharpness.

3.- What institution will be legally responsible to assess the report of this commission? The CEP already maligned, does not inspire trust anyone to play the role of body called upon to decide on the report of such commission.

4.- Logically, the vote operations should have been resumptions in some parts of the country where they were stopped well before the publication of preliminary results. However, the CEP released the results for all constituency of the Republic. In addition, the results published by the CEP are likely to reward those involved in full view of everyone in serious acts of electoral violence on polling day. Indeed, the CEP has validated the elections in constituencies where more than half of the voting centers were vandalized. For example:

  • For the constituency of Saint-Marc, candidates, with the complicity of the BEC, have picked up here and there ballots from four (4) of the twenty-four (24) voting centers - (4 / 24) installed in this commune. The CEP has recorded these ballots and announced the results.
  • Former deputy Levaillant LOUIS-JEUNE, candidate at his succession for the constituency of Desdunes, under the banner of the presidential platform INITE, maintained a climate of violence in the town and causing the premature termination of voting in this constituency . It is declared elected in the first round, with 83% of the vote.
  • For the city of Jacmel, nine (9) of the thirty-eight (38) polling stations have been counted by the CEP. The published results for one of these offices are presented so that the number of votes allotted to the candidates corresponds to their registration number in the CEP. In addition, in la Montagne, thirteenth (13th) communal section of Jacmel, no polling station is recorded. Yet, the results were announced for both the deputation and the Senate.
  • Former deputy Donald DORSAINVIL, candidate at his succession for the constituency of Trou du Nord - Caracol, under the banner of the presidential platform INITE, at the head of a commando of armed composed among others of Iphène CADEAU, Philomy SAINT VIL, John Merry LAMBERT, Carlo LAMBERT, Pagnoly and Gaby, well known, was vandalized every eight (8) voting centers located in this commune. He is entitled to take part in the second round while only fifteen (15) of seventy (70) - (15/70) polling stations in this constituency were recorded by the CEP.
  • Occinjac BENJAMIN, parliamentary candidate for the constituency of the Grande Rivière du Nord – Bahon, under the banner of the presidential platform INITE, Yvon Jean Noel, President of the Departmental Electoral Office (BED) of North, Jean Joseph, president of Election Office Communal (BEC), Philippe Denis, Deputy Delegate of the town of Grande Rivière du Nord and four (4) officers of the Police Nationale d'Haiti (PNH) whose agent I Garry LORMEUS proceeded toballlot stuffing in seventeen (17) of the twenty (20) centers located in this constituency. The CEP has recorded twenty-one (21) of the seventy seven (77) - (21/77) polling stations placed in these voting center and declared the candidate Occinjac BENJAMIN won at the first round with 66.72% of votes.
  • In the constituency of Acul du Nord, CEP has recorded the votes of fourteen (14) on seventy four (74) - (14/74) polling stations. Floreal CINEUS, Michel Job JOLICAIRE and Joseph LOREUS respectively candidates under the banners of political parties VEYE YO, ALTERNATIVE et RASANBLE are allowed to take part in the second round of elections.
  • In the constituency of Saint Raphaël / Dondon, the candidate Chéry HARROLD, under the banner of RASANBLE is elected at the first round of elections with 65.01% of votes after the counting of ballots of thirteen (13) of eighty- one (91) - (13/91) polling stations.
  • In the constituency of Port à Piment, the candidate Julner LAINE, under the banner of the presidential platform INITE, was elected with 56.62%. The CEP has decided to count the votes of ten (10) of twenty-two (22) - (10/22) polling stations installed in the constituency despite the fact that the party INITE has created a climate of violence in this constituency on the voting day, forcing electoral officials to stop the voting.

The examples mentioned above, are not exhaustive, are recognized throughout the country.

In addition, after the poll, some minutes were written in violation of the Electoral Law in the bases of Minustah, in the BED or in BEC and are scandalously validated by the CEP.

The RNDDH recalls that the electoral law provides sentences ranging from six (6) months to fifteen (15) years in prison for these offenses. However, no official of CEP, identified in the perpetration of these offences is revoked, no candidate, no supporter or sympathizer, author or co-perpetrator of violence is followed. The Government Commissioners are not seized against the perpetrators of these serious violations of the Electoral Law. Instead, they are rewarded for their crime.
The RNDDH condemns the acts of violence that followed the publication of preliminary results of elections of November 28 2010 and presents its condolences to all victims, especially officials, supporters and sympathizers of the presidential platform INITE. RNDDH believes that such violence could have been avoided if the CEP had shown more responsibility and taken into account the reports of various organizations of electoral observation.

The RNDDH believes it is urgent to seek a solution to this situation of post-electoral crisis that can no longer endure. However, this solution does certainly not by the creation of a Commission of Verification of the Minutes at the Tabulation Center. It requires affirmative measures to ensure the validity of the vote, punishment of perpetrators and accomplices of the violations of the Electoral Law committed the November 28, 2010 and the resumption of voting in areas where they have been disturbed.

Port-au-Prince, December 14, 2010

The observation of the electoral process by the RNDDH was made possible through funding from the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of RNDDH and may in no circumstances be considered as reflecting the position of the European Union..

See also :
https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-1841-haiti-elections-frauds-of-the-electoral-staff.html
https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-1833-haiti-elections-fraud-and-irregularities-west-department.html
https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-1797-haiti-elections-frauds-civil-society-denounces.html
https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-1739-haiti-elections-civil-society-will-deploy-6000-observers.html
https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-1737-haiti-elections-alarming-facts-and-irregularities-observed.html

HL / RNDDH

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